To Text or Not to Text…
Cell Phones…

"SMS: Text Messaging Gets Redesigned" by Pieter Ouwerkerk
Cell Phones in Schools!!!
Now, THAT is one touchy subject! A few weeks ago, I came across a discussion led by Jeanette Westfall, a co-principal at a local high school. She initiated a lively debate over whether students should be allowed to use cell phones in class. Their discourse got me thinking.
The biggest argument I see about the use of cell phones centers on texting. Critics state that students who have cell phones in classes tend to text their friends ALL the time. In addition to time wasted, their informal writing styles, typical of texting and e-mail, is sneaking into assignments for school. Therefore, opponents argue, cell phones should not be allowed in schools.
So, I got to thinking back to when I was in middle school. There was no worries as to whether I was texting. I didn’t have a cell phone. I did not need one. I had the power of the “NOTE”.

"Passing Notes" by Paris Lemon
In fact, I passed so many notes in the 7th grade that I had a box FULL of them–all folded in the latest craze. And, amazingly enough, teachers didn’t ban the use of paper to prevent us from writing yet ANOTHER note to our BFFs.
Paper is a tool. And, we used this tool for “legitimate” class time purposes. Our teachers taught us how to use paper appropriately. I learned, both directly and indirectly, what and when note writing would be OK. And believe it or not, by the time I left high school, my note writing decreased to when it was a necessity.
Texting is 21st Century Note Passing. The way I see it, a cell phone is just another tool. A FANTASTIC TOOL that is sorely underutilized. We haven’t had the opportunity to teach how to use a cell phone appropriately.
Cell phones are not allowed at the school where I teach. I must admit, however, as a science teacher, I’ve had the students bring out their illicit contraband on more than one occasion. We’ve shot pictures as we’ve gone on a field trip to a local urban conservation area. We’ve used the calculators and stopwatches for data collection. We’ve actually called people.
There are so many uses for a cell phone in a classroom. If you’re ever in the mood, visit Liz Kolb’s website on From Toy to Tool, Cell Phones in Learning. She provides even more ideas on how to use a cell phone to instruct.
For now, let’s focus on text messaging. It is a huge issue in education. I have two points. First, students will continue to text. It is powerfully engaging, it is easy to do, and it allows us to stay connected to those we care about. I say, that as teachers in the twenty-first century, we would be remiss to ignore the technology in the palms of our students’ hands.
So, students will text. The goal of texting is to say something and to say it fast. Shortcuts have been developed. In fact, whole thoughts are summarized into bite size pieces to be sent with the push of a button.
There is power in the ability to summarize. In fact, Marzano and associates have looked at multiple studies on the use of summarization. They have found that teaching students to summarize is one of the most effective classroom instructional practices that work.
What does this mean? Use texting in class. There’s an actual summarization technique called Text Message. (formally News Blast.) In Text message, students are to summarize what they’ve learned in 25 words or less. Students can send the message to me via an actual text message, by e-mail, or written on paper. If students want to use text lingo, I think that’s great. There are text translator’s on the internet to help me decipher, if needed. What’s great, students are getting to text, and summarizing content they need to learn for my class.
Now, the second point I want to make about text messaging. Texting IS an informal written language. As critics have said, this informal language is creeping into assignments and other written work where texting isn’t appropriate.
Since cell phones have not typically been utilized in classroom situations, there has been no one to formally address how and when to use texting. As teachers, we need to be deliberate in our instruction on how to code switch. By this, I mean, to teach students the difference between the informal and formal textual languages.
An example would be to show students it is perfectly OK to use text lingo when writing to a friend or taking notes for a class. (How many of us used some form of short hand or abbreviations in college). That writing style is very different than writing to a boss or for a term paper. When writing for an actual assignment or job situation, a more formal writing style would be preferred.
Cell phones are in our classrooms. Students are texting. What do you think should be done?
hw shd cell fons B uzd n schls?
Artwork Thanks:
Lemon, Paris. “Passing Notes.” parislemon’s photostream. 16 SEP 2007. Flickr. 8 Nov 2008 <http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1430/1389778233_a7faedb980_m.jpg>.
Ouwerkerk, Pieter. “SMS: Text Messaging Gets Redesigned.” pouwerkerk’s photostream. 03 JULY 2007. Flickr. 8 Nov 2008 <http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1266/706401207_b8ff020a72_m.jpg>.
November 9th, 2008 at 9:50 pm
Another nice job, Terri…
I am so excited to have someone local to share the exciting edu-genre of blogging with!
In fact, just Friday morning, we did a text-message online poll in conjunction with a quiz in my biology class. It was the second one that I had done. I did one last Monday night in marine biology as well.
You can peek at some of the reflections where students mentioned the text-message poll here: http://mwsu-bio101.ning.com/forum/topics/1172008-classroom-reflection
The poll was conducted using the website: “Poll Everywhere.”
ps- love the new theme.
Sean
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November 10th, 2008 at 12:36 am
Shoot- I meant to also link to this post: http://nashworld.edublogs.org/2008/10/28/textually-challenged-love/
…which contains a link to am absolutely amazing video. It is a spoken-word-poetry performance through the language of “textspeak.” I think you’ll like it!
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November 10th, 2008 at 1:07 pm
Sean,
I followed your link back to your class. I would highly recommend anyone who is interested in what our students have to say about using cell phones for learning go there as well. What insightful reflection by your students!
And, I love the new theme as well! Thanks.
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November 10th, 2008 at 3:33 pm
You’re absolutely right about texting being the 21st century version of note-writing, but administratively I can’t condone either one. Just because it’s difficult “to control”, does that mean we should not have the rule that prohibits students from using their cell phones at all during the middle school day? If we could have a controlled environment in a class – because technology is definitely something that is the future of every one of these little darlin’s…then I would rest easier about the whole thing. I just struggle because NCLB keeps breathing down our backs to produce, produce, and produce some more. I think this whole concept will become a new job soon under the guise of careers in “sustainability.”
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November 10th, 2008 at 3:44 pm
Thanks, Terri, for sharing this blog with me. I’ve just forwarded this entry to a few colleagues with whom I’ve recently discussed the issue of students texting in class. I’m hoping to start a constructive conversation among colleagues about ways we can use this technology to everyone’s advantage.
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November 10th, 2008 at 7:56 pm
@Kim, Thanks for sharing with others! I believe the only way we can prepare for the future is to collaborate now.
@Susan, I so appreciate your comments shedding light on an administrative point of view! I agree that it would be frustrating, if not impossible, to teach if students felt it was their right to use their phones whenever they needed. In St. Joseph, I know some schools are developing Codes of Conduct for Cell phone use. My personal belief is we should teach students how to use a cell phone as the tool it is meant to be–not just to visit with friends, but to access information.
BTW, I noticed on another site Chacha.com–we can ask ask any question, and an answer is text to a phone in a few minutes. As a science teacher, I’m continually getting questions I don’t know…Sending the question on to someone else to answer? How cool is that!
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November 11th, 2008 at 12:28 am
!Chacha… Mikey Westfall worked for them for a while. How fun.
@Terri & Susan – I agree that a code of conduct is a good route. As my kids mentioned in the thread linked above, they wish everyone could deal with the level of freedom I allow them. In my opinion, not only do all deserve this freedom… but they deserve the education on ethics, etiquette & respect.
*Here is another link I have been meaning to blog for several days now: http://www.smh.com.au/news/national/phone-a-friend-in-exams/2008/08/19/1218911717490.html It is about allowing kids to “Phone a Friend” ala “Who Wants to be a Millionaire.” I think it is a very fun idea given the right setting.
However, in light of this rich discussion… I thought I’d post it here first. Kids right now need open minds who can take on the tough issues you deliver to us. Keep up the discussion!
Sean
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November 11th, 2008 at 12:30 am
ps- way to toss out a hot one on post #2. thank you. i can’t be the only person to engage folks in such issues…
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November 17th, 2008 at 4:46 am
Hi Terri, Congratulations on entering the fray! The mobile phone policy has just been amended at our school to allow some forward-thinking educators to use them with students in class. I was really pleased that a year 7 student in my science class brought a video of his science fair project (shooting a bottle in the air with an air compressor) to school on his phone. He had done very little other work all year, so I was happy to see some enthusiasm at last.
Check out Jess’s post on mobile phones on the classrooom here: http://www.technolote.com/
We are in a different situation at Hawkesdale, because there is no mobile service – that’s out in the sticks for you!
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